Overseas engineers
Mainly engineers, mainly trained in Britain (including Ireland), who spent their working lives in India or Africa or South America or one of the many other locations, typically in the former British Colonies and Empire. Most of information has come from obituaries in Journal of the Institution of Locomotive Engineers..
Agarwal, Rai Bahadur P. R.
Born in 1908; died 28 April 1950. Graduated from Benares Hindu University
in 1930, where he stood First and was awarded the "Prince of Wales Gold Medal."
After his apprenticeship on the G.I.P. and Jodhpur Railways, he joined the
B.B. & C.I. Railway in 1935. He worked as District Locomotive and Carriage
Superintendent at Ahmedabad and Bombay in 1939. In 1941 .he was selected
for the post of Assistant Chief Controller of Standardization, Central Standards
Office for Railways, and in 1944 became Deputy Director, Mechanical Engineering,
Railway Board. For his war services he was awarded the "Rai Bahadur." In
1946 Agarwal went on deputation to the United Kingdom to attend the Empire
and International Standards Conferences as a delegate of the Government of
India. On return he worked as Locomotive Works Superintendent, Dohad, and
then as Carriage Works Manager, Ajmer. From 1 January, 1948, his services
were placed at the disposal of the Jodhpur Durbar for three years as Chief
Mechanical Engineer, Jodhpur Railway. He was the first Indian to hold this
appointment. Author of many technical Papers, published in Indian and Foreign
Technical and Scientific Press, and was awarded the Railway Board Gold Medal
and First Prize twice for Papers on Diesel Traction on Indian Railways and
Locomotive Manufacture in India.
He was Member of the Faculty of Engineers, University of Rajputana, Jaipur;
Board of. Studies in Engineering, Andhra University; Internal Combustion
Engines Research Committee of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research,
India, and Prime Movers Panel, Government of India, Ministry of Industries
and Supplies for setting up the Prime Mover Industry in India. He was Member
and original sponsor of the Indian Standards Institution. I. Loco. E. obituary.
Atock, George
Born in Limerick on 22 May 1872. Son
of Martin Atock, locomotive engineer. Died in Liverpool on 12 June 1944.
Educated at Arnold College, Blackpool and High School, Dublin. Pupil of his
father at Broadstone. Brief period with Kitson's and for a time foreman of
the Tuam locomotive running district. Then spent his career on railways in
Burma, Cuba and Venezuela.
US Patent 1,332,480 Liquid-fuel burner for furnaces of
locomotive-boilers and for other furnaces. Published 2 March 1920
Shepherd, Ernie. The
Atock/Attock family: a worldwide railway engineering dynasty. 2009. 264pp.
(Oakwood Library of Railway History No. 150). NB Patent found on
Espacenet
Barber, Sam
Died at Ewell, Surrey on 12 August 1962 aged 62. Educated at Kirkby
Lonsdale and Queens College Oxford, where he took an honours degree
in Mechanical Sciences. Served with Border Regiment during WW1 from 1918.
Pupilage at Derby under Sir Henry Fowler; then joined Great Indian Peninsula
Railway as a motive power officer in 1924. During his first posting he planned
the then new Bhusaval locomotive machine and fitting shops at a time when
steam locomotive shopping periods were being lengthened: work led to early
promotion as Divisional Power Officer, followed by headquarter appointments
as Line Fuel Officer and later as senior Motive Power Officer in Bombay.
After a period as the GIP Railways Deputy General Manager at the end
of WW2 he was transferred to London as European Liaison Officer for the
re-constituted Indian Government Railway Board. Joined Merz and McLellan
in 1955 when his work brought him into close contact with railway projects
on Continental Europe, in Africa and in the UK. In India remembered for his
fuel researches which led to the adoption of local low-grade fuels for the
wide fire-box standard engines introduced throughout the country. He gained
his soccer blue, played for the Corinthians and was signed as
an amateur with Preston North End. Sam was never ruffled. He was remembered
by his colleagues for his industry, modesty and his superbly clear and analytical
mind which enabled him quickly to get to the root of every problem he tackled.
He was a first class administrator and while not always in agreement with
headquarters instructions, he possessed the commendable knack of being
able to stick quietly and firmly to his point, thereby influencing policy
to the good without upsetting anyone. He was elected a member of the Institution
of Locomotive Engineers in 1938. Obituary: J. Instn Loco. Engrs.,
1962, 52, 655-6...
Biernacki, Roderick Korneli
Polish: died 24 January 1943. Former Locomotive Superintendent Indian
State Railways (Who Was Who) and see J.
Instn Loco. Engrs., 1964, 54, 182 for comment by Kenneth Cantlie."one
of the most remarkable and temperamental C.M.E.s India has ever known.
The railways had always kept a careful check of the lot or cast numbers of
all axles, so that if more than two or three broke due to spreading cracks,
all the axles in that lot were withdrawn. Two axles of one lot had broken
in quick succession and Biernacki examined them. The trouble with these
axles, he said, is not the steel, but their shape. These axles
are parallel and have no extra flexibility at their centres. Wohler did not
go far enough-have you read Wohler? No? Then read him at once-he (Wohler)
suggested that we should reduce the diameter of axles below the diameter
of the wheel-seats to lessen the stress concentration there, but did not
make the deduction that this reduced concentration was mainly due to increased
flexibility of the axles. We shall test this. We will turn down the centre
of the axle below that of the wheel-seats, but will also taper the axle towards
the centre and I think that that will stop the trouble. This was done
and, for the next four years at least, there were no more breakages.
Bigg-Wither, L.
Chief Mechanical Engineer Great Indian Peninsular Railway: retired
1932. See Loco. Rly Carr. Wagon
Rev., 1932, 38, 103.
Bowkett, Sydney Thomas
Died on 29 November 1932, aged 58: elected a Member of the Institution
of Locomotive Engineers in 1920 on the formation of the South American Centre.
At the age of 14 he joined the Buenos Aires Great Southern Railway Company
as office cadet and later took up a footplate career. After a period of six
years he relinquished this vocation to occupy the post of Secretary to the
Locomotive Inspector of the Empalme Lobos Section. On 1 January 1913, he
was promoted Travelling Foreman, from which post he retired on pension in
June 1932 after 37 years' service. Bowkett was a very conscientious employee
and was very much esteemed by his fellow workers. He was a staunch supporter
of the Institution, and never failed to attend the meetings of the South
American Centre. ILocoE obituary, 1933, 23, 159.
Bruce, William Duff
Born at Brooklawn near Mowhill, County Leitrim on 10 April 1839. Educated
in St Andrews, Scotland. Apprenticed at Thomas Grendon of Drogheda for four
years and then returned to St Andrews for further study before going to India
where he studied at Roorkee College before taking up career in Indian public
works, In 1887 set up as consulting engineer in Westminster where he was
involved in Indian railways including Assam Bengal Railway. Died in London
on 24 April 1900. Obit. Proc. Instn Mech. Engrs., 1900, 58,
324 and Mike Chrimes in
Chrimes.
Buttle, David Carleton
Died 3 May 1942 when aged 76. He had been connected with railways
since 1880 when he began his six years apprenticeship with the London,
Brighton and South Coast Railway at their Brighton works. After three
years experience in the companys service as locomotive inspector
and foreman, he went abroad as superintendent of locomotives, carriages and
wagons for the Great Southern Railway of Spain, a position which he retained
until 1906. In the following year he began his long association with South
American railways by his appointment as locomotive superintendent of the
Antofagasta and Bolivia Railway. In 1914 he transferred his services to the
Nitrate Railways of Chile and subsequently joined the board of directors.
Mr. Buttle was elected a Member of the IMechE in 1907. Obituary 149 page
164
Cardus, James
Born in Leeds in 1898, and educated at Cockburn High School. His technical
knowledge was obtained at Holbeck Mechanics Institute and Leeds University
(Evening Sessions). He joined Messrs. Job, Day & Sons as a junior draughtsman
in 1912, and a year later was apprenticed to Messrs. Manning, Wardle &
Co., spending two years in the various shops, and the remainder of his time
in the drawing office. For fifteen months of WW1 he was in the Royal Air
Force as a fitter and turner, before returning to Manning, Wardle as a locomotive
draughtsman, with whom he remained until 1924, when he migrated to Buenos
Ayres to become a locomotive draughtsman in the locomotive drawing office
of the chief mechanical engineer of the Central Argentine Railway. In 1934
he was in charge of the locomotive drawing office and in 1936 assistant chief
draughtsman of the locomotive carriage and wagon drawing office, subsequently
becoming chief in 1937. Died 26 October 26 1940. Obituary: J. Instn Loco.
Engrs., 1940, 30, 502.
Carr, Andrew Custance
Carr was born in 1867 and received his early education at Berwick-on-Tweed
Grammar School from 1876 to 1884. He served his engineering apprenticeship
on the North Eastern Railway at Gateshead Works. Whilst there he attended.
Durham College of Science. On completion of his time he was made an Inspector
of Material and for a short time was in charge of the mechanical test house
and District Inspector of Stationary Machinery. In 1892 he joined the locomotive
department of the East Indian Railway where he rose to become the Deputy
Locomotive Superintendent. In 1905 he joined the Bengal Nagpur Railway as
Deputy Chief Mechanical Engineer. In 1909 he visited railway workshops in
the United States and Canada, and in 1912 he became Chief Mechanical Engineer
of the BNR. For the 1917-18 Session he was Chairman of the Locomotive, Carriage
and Wagon Superintendent's Committee of the Indian Railway Conference
Association. In 1918 he was loaned to the British Government and took over
the general managership of Coventry Ordnance Works, returning to India in
1920 as Agent and General Manager of the B.N. Rly. In 1922 he retired from
India and became a Partner in Sir John Wolfe Barry & Partners. He was
President of the Institution of Locomotive Engineers, Session 1935-36
(Address). He was renowned for his sound
judgment and rendered valuable service to the Institution of Locomotive
Engineers in many directions. He died on January 25th at the age of 77. Obituary
J. Instn Loco. Engrs, 1945, 35, 77-8 (with port.).
Collins, Francis Richard
Lieutenant-Colonel Francis Richard Collins, D.S.O., Officier Legion
dhonneur, President for Instn Loco. Engrs. 1937-38, was son of Rev.
Richard Collins, and was born in 1873. He was educated at Almondbury Grammar
School and Huddersfield Technical School. On leaving school, in 1891, he
became a premium apprentice at the Crewe Works of the LNWR and, on completion
of his time, a pupil of F.W. Webb. In 1896, after a term in the Drawing Office,
he was appointed Locomotive Foreman at Ordsall Lane (Manchester), being
transferred later to Aston Shed at Birmingham and then to Camden.
In 1901-2 he was placed in command of a section of the 2nd Cheshire R.E.
(Railway Volunteers) in the South African War, attached to the 10th Company
of Royal Engineers, and later to the Imperial Military Railways. From 1902-4
he was District Locomotive Supt. at Bloemfontein, on the Central South African
Railways. He was appointed Works Manager at Pretoria in 1 9 ~ 4an d Supt.
Mech. and Motive Power, South African Railways, at Johannesburg in 1908.
In 1914-15 he was Lieutenant-Colonel, commanding the South African Engineer
Corps, in the operations in South- West Africa, and was mentioned in despatches.
He came to France in 1916, in command of the South African Railway Troops,
and, later, was appointed Assistant Director of Light Railways, Fifth Army.
He was again mentioned in despatches and awarded the D.S.O. and made an Officier
Legion dhonneur.
Returning to the services of the South African Railways in 1919, he visited
Canada and the U.S.A. on inspection work and was appointed, in 1920, Advisory
Engineer to the High Commissioner for the Union of South Africa in London.
In 1922 he became Chief Mechanical Engineer of the South African Railways,
residing in Pretoria. He retired in 1929. Died 19 October 1957..
He was a delegate at the International Railway Conferences at Berne in 1910;
at Rome in 1922; and in London in 1925. He was elected a Member of the
Institution of Civil Engineers in 1917 and a Member of the Institution of
Locomotive Engineers in 1920. J. Instn Loco. Engrs, 1937, 27,
461 (obituary J. Instn Loco. Engrs, 1957, 47, 544-5)
and Loco. Rly Carr. Wagon Rev., 1937, 43, 313-14.
Cossey, John Cecil George
Died 16 June 1962 aged seventy-nine, retired from the boards of ABC
Coupler and Engineering Co. Ltd., Wota Ltd. and Meboe Ltd. in 1948. Began
career as a premium apprentice in 1900 at Stratford Works of Great Eastern
Railway, later becoming a draughtsman. He subsequently gained experience
in the shops of the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, and afterwards became Shop
Superintendent, Canadian National Railways, Winnipeg. He joined the ABC Coupler
and Engineering Co. Ltd. as Engineer and Secretary in 1920, becoming a Director
and Chief Engineer in 1933. Obituary: J. Instn Loco. Engrs., 1962,
52, 316-17..
Dyer, Terence Armston Stewart
Born on 2 November 1874 in Lucknow, India, and began his engineering
career at the Crystal Palace School of Engineering, Sydenham. He received
his practical training in the works of the Glenfield Engineering Co. and
Andrew Barclay & Co., Kilmarnock and at Dubs & Co., Glasgow . From
May 1899 to early 1902 he undertook inspection of locomotives and rolling
stock ordered in America for Egypt, and in Glasgow for the South Africa Field
Force. In 1902 he joined the inspection staff of Messrs Rendel, Palmer &
Tritton (Messrs Rendel & Robertson as it was then called) and carried
out insprction duties for that firm until 1907 when he set up his own inspection
business in France, Belgium and Germany. From 1915 to 1919 he acted as
representative of the Consulting Engineers to the War Oficc and Messrs Rendel,
Palmer & Tritton, in U.S.A. After the first World War ended he re-opened
his business in Europe and for some time represented leading London Consulting
Engineers on the Continent until his retirement. He was awarded the M.B.E.
for his war services in the first World War. Mr. Stewart Dyer, who had been
a Member since 1922, bequeathed at his death, which occurred on 14 June 1951,
the sum of £500 to the Institution. The Council have decided to set
this money aside to support awards for Papers originating in the Local Centres;
such awards to be entitled The Stewart Dyrr Awards.
Dykes, A.J.
Former pupil of Tannett & Walker of Leeds, and assistant to C.H.
Liverick, district locomotive superintendent Colwick (GNR) appointed locomotive
superintendent Mauritius Railway.
Loco. Mag., 1904, 10,
38.
Ferguson, Archibald
Born Glasgow 22 September 1903; died on 8 August 1962. Educated
Whitehill Senior Secondary School and Glasgow Royal Technical College. In
1918 apprenticed with Messrs. Barr and Stroud, joining their staff as a
draughtsman in 1925. In August 1927 he transferred to the LMS Railway as
a draughtsman at St. Rollox Works, where he was in charge of design for jigs,
fixtures, tools, shop layout, etc. In 1930 he took up an appointment with
the Burma Railways, being progressively Draughtsman, Chief Draughtsman, Personal
Assistant to the CME and Assistant Works Manager. During the Japanese occupation
of Burma, he was employed in India and in London as a planning officer on
the preparation of locomotive and machinery requirements for the rehabilitation
of the Burma Railways. On the re-occupation of Burma he became Works Manager
at Insein Locomotive Works, where his powers of improvisation and his devotion
to his beloved workshops ensured that they were back into useful production
long before the expected planned date. For this work he received an MBE.
In 1948 when Burma achieved independence Archie Ferguson returned to the
United Kingdom and joined the staff of Rendel Palmer and Tritton as an Inspecting
Engineer. He remained with this firm in charge of Inspection in the London
Area until his death. Obituary: J. Instn Loco. Engrs., 1962,
52, 317.
Garrow, Robert G.
Born Helmsdale, Sutherland, 10 December. 1876; son of
William Garrow (presumably Superintendent
of the Line, Highland Railway) and Annie Urquhart; died 2 October 1932
Educated High School and Royal Academy, Inverness. Trained on Highland Railway,
afterwards Caledonian Railway; Worked in Egypt, 190611, then Irrigation
Service; Argentine Republic, Irrigation Rio Negro Valley, 191115; served
WW1 191619 in Mesopotamia., From 191930; Engineer-in-Chief, Buenos
Aires Great Southern Railway Company. CBE 1919.
Goring, G.I.
G.I. Goring had been appointed Chief Mechanical Engineer of the British
Guiana Government Railways and A. H. July was Assistant Mechanical
Engineer. Loco. Mag., 1933,
39, 269,
Helliwell, James W.
Born in Yorkshire in 1881. He trained as an engineer with the Lancashire
and Yorkshire Railway at Horwich, Newton Heath and Somerley Bridge. In 1902
he was employed by the Central South African Railways as a fitter and
draughtsman, with whom he remained for six years, proceeding from there to
India where he was employed by the Indian State Railways. In 1916 he received
a commission in the R.O.D. of the Royal Engineers, retiring with the rank
of Major in 1919 to join the North-Western Railway of India as a District
Locomotive Supt. In 1925 he became Works Manager of the Locomotive, Carriage
and Wagon Shops at Karachi, and from 1927 to 1931 held a similar post at
Lahore. From January, 1931, he was appointed Locomotive, Carriage and Wagon
Supt. of the Bikaner State Railways, retiring in 1933. On his return to England
he went to live in Bournemouth. He died on 9 April 1934. Obit. J. Instn
Loco. Engrs, 1934, 24, 611-12.
Jones, Hugh
Son of David Jones of Highland Railway and apprenticed at Lochgorm
Works. Went to South Africa. see
Sinclair, Neil T. Beyond the Highland
Railway - Part Two. Backtrack, 2010, 24, 348-51.
July, A.H.
When G.I. Goring was appointed Chief Mechanical Engineer of the British
Guiana Government Railways: A. H. July was Assistant Mechanical Engineer.
Loco. Mag., 1933, 39,
269,
Kyte, Gordon William
Born September 1901, received early education at Wimborne and, later,
at Cardiff Technical College. In 1918 he became an articled pupil of
J. Cameron, Chief Mechanical Erigineer of the Taff Vale Railway. At the
termination of his pupilage, he remained for a short period as an improver
until called into the drawing office of W. Kyte in 1922. In 1925 he was appointed
Draughtsman and Assistant to the Locomotive Works Managerof the Antofagasta
and Bolivia Railway at Mejellones, Chile. He left in 1927, and was appointed
Assistant Transportation Superintendent (Power) on the Madras and Southern
Mahratta Railway Co. in 1928. He held this appointment up to the time of
his decease, which occurred in 1936 at the early age of 35. Obituary J.
Instn Loco. Engrs., 1936, 26, 655.
Lamb, George Hamish
Born 15 March 1887. Educated Loughborough Grammar School and Nottingham
University College. Engineering apprenticeship with Brush Electrical, then
served in several electrical concerns. Following military service in WW1
where he saw service on the Mesopotanian Railways untl 1921 he joined the
GIPR where he retired as deputy chief mechanical engineer in 1947 and retired
to Australia where he died on 24 September 1948. Obituary: J. Instn Loco
Engrs, 1948, 38, 862
Leigh-Bennett, P.R.
Former LSWR district locomotive superintendent at Salisbury, appointed
assistant locomotive superintendent Bengal Nagpur
Ry. Locomotive Mag., 1912,
18, 249
Lloyd, George Wilmot
Born in 1885. Died from cholera at Lucknow on 26 June 1932. Had spent
many years in India as locomotive superintendent on various sections of the
North Western and East Indian Railways. He was educated at Merchant Taylors'
School and Finsbury Technical College, and commenced his apprenticeship in
1904 at Hyde Park Works of North British Locomotive Company, Glasgow. In
1907 joined Blackstone and Company of Stamford as general draughtsman and
remained with them until 1908. He then went to Canada for about four months
on construction work which was being carried out by the New Canadian Company
of Port Daniel in connexion with the Atlantic Quebec and Western Railway,
Gaspé Canada. On return to England in 1909 became personal assistant
to E. Bailey-Denton of Westminster for a period of six months. He then joined,
in 1910, the GNR at King's Cross as charge-hand fitter in the running sheds.
In 1911 Lloyd went to Chile as draughtsman on the Antofagasta and Bolivia
Railway. Obitauary Proc. Instn Mech. Engrs., 1932, 122,
730.
Mayne, James George
Born 29 July 1880; died 3 February 1949. His early education
was received at Rainings School, Inverness, and then at Edinburgh Royal High
School, andHeriot Watt Technical College. His engineering apprenticeship
was served with the Rose St. Foundry and Engineering Co., Inverness, who
did work for the Highland Railway Co. On completion of his apprenticeship
he joined Andrew Barclay, Sons and Co., Kilrnarnock, as an improver , but
left three years later on the appointment of assistant mechanical engineer
with the Lautaro Nitrate Co., of Taltal, Chili. The next three years he spent
as assistant locomotive superintendent of the Cuban Central Railways and
from 1909 to 1912 was locomotive superintendent of the Western Railway of
Havana. For one year he was manager of Havana Dry Dock and Repair Co. before
being appointed locomotive superintendent of the Bolivian section of the
Antofagasta and Bolivia Railway Co. in November 1913. On the departure of
H. A. Harrison, C.M.E. of the Chilian Section, to join H.M. Forces at the
end of 1915, Mayne became C.M.E. of both sections until 1919 when he joined
Percy Grant and Co., of Buenos Ayres, becoming managing director of the local
branch in 1925. In 1920 he co-operated with M.F. Ryan, in inaugurating the
South American Centre of the Institution of Locomotive Engineers. He was
its first hon. secretary and was greatly responsible for its success. He
served as chairman for the year 1931/32 and again for 1933/34. For his services
to the local centre extending over many years he was made an honorary life
member in 1945. He came to England in April 1948 and resided with his son
in Yorkshire. J. Instn Loco. Engrs., 1949, 39, 111.
Milne, W.
Locomotive Superintendent Natal Government Railway. Introduced 4-8-2Ts,
built by Dübs in 1888.
Backtrack, 2008, 22,
686.
Mollett, John Donald
Joined Institution of Locomotive Engineers 1919 (obituary
Journal 1936, 26, 656), was a Member of the Committee of the
Indian and Eastern Centre. Born in July, 1886, and educated at Congleton
and Wesley College, Sheffield, he received his engineering training in the
locomotive workshops of the North Eastern Railway, at Darlington, from 1904
to 1907 and for three years afterwards was in the outside machinery department.
On appointment to the Indian State Railways, in January, 1911, as an Assistant
Locomotive Superintendent, he was posted to the North-Western Railway. He
was working as District Locomotive Superintendent at the outbreak of WW1
and in 1915 he went to East Africa with the Indian Expeditionary Force with
the rank of Lieutenant, being promoted later to Captain, in the Corps of
Royal Engineers; he was in charge of various railway work, including the
Voi Military Railway and the German Railway Workshops at Dar-es-Salaam. His
military services were acknowledged by the award of the Military Cross. Returning
to the North-Western Railway after demobilisation, he was employed as District
Locomotive Superintendent, being promoted later to Divisional Superintendent,
Quetta. Subsequently he held the posts of Superintendent of Mechanical Workshops,
Moghalpura; Deputy Agent, Organisation, under the Pope Committee, and for
a short period as Deputy Chief Mechanical Engineer. He was promoted to Chief
Mechanical Engineer of the North-Western Railway in March, 1936, and held
that post until his death in September, 1936.
Mullick, Ajit Kumar
Died 7 December 1962; born 1907: educated at St. Xaviers College,
Calcutta and the Leys School, Cambridge. Served pupilage under R.E.L. Maunsell,
Chief Mechanical Engineer of the Southern Railway, joined the former Eastern
Bengal Railway as an Assistant Locomotive Superintendent. During WW2 was
commissioned in the Indian Engineers Corps and served as an Assistant
Technical Recruiting Officer in Calcutta. On the formation of the Defence
of India Corps, he was seconded to that establishment as second-in-command
of the Bengal Assam Railway Group in which formation he attained the rank
of Major. At time of Indian partition, he was serving as Works Manager, Saidpur
on the Bengal-Assam Railway and was transferred as Works Manager (C. &
W.) to Kanchrapara. After serving in various capacities as a Deputy CME on
the Bengal Assam and East Indian Railways, he was appointed CME of the Northern
Railway in 1952 and in 1956 transferred in the same capacity to the Eastern
Railway. In 1960 Mullick was appointed Senior Deputy General Manager, S.E.
Railway. Obituary: J. Instn Loco Engrs, 1963, 53, 134-5.
Nollins, L.N.
Chief draughtsman East Indian Railway.
See letter Locomomtive Mag.,
1906, 12, 180
Page, Frederick James
Born in 1877. He died on 20 December, 1932, as a result of a motor
accident. He served his apprenticeship with the Great Northern Railway
at Peterborough, on the completion of which he entered the Works of Kitson
and Co., of Leeds, as a mechanic, but returned very shortly to the Great
Northern Railway as a Chargeman and Relieving Foreman in the Running Shed
at Grantham. In 1902 he was appointed Locomotive Carriage and Wagon Works
Manager of the South Indian Railway at Negapatam, which post he held until
1906 when he was appointed District Locomotive and Carriage Superintendent
of the Bombay Baroda and Central India Railway, subsequently being made Deputy
Locomotive and Carriage Superintendent. In 1910 he became Locomotive Carriage
and Wagon Superintendent of the Broad Gauge section at Bombay, and in 1929
Director of Mechanical Engineering to the Rail way Board of India. In 1932
he returned to England on leave prior to his retirement, and at the same
time was appointed a Director of H.E.H. Nizam's State Railway. He was actively
interested in the affairs of the Institute in India, and was Chairman of
the Centre in 1930. I Loco E obituary (23, 159-60).
Loco. Rly Carr. Wagon Rev.,
1933, 39, 29.
Pearce, Robert Webb
Born Macclesfield on 11 November 1831, educated at the local grammar
school. Apprenticed to Brown Marshalls & Co., in New Canal Street,
Birmingham, and afterwards at their new Britannia Carriage Works, Saltley.
Passing through the shops he became confidential assistant and chief of the
drawing office. In 1855 he was offered and accepted the post of carriage
and wagon superintendent of the East Indian Railway, and left England in
December 1855; but finding his position not what he expected, he would have
left the railway and started wagon-building works in India. He was persuaded
however to remain, and afterwards had independent charge of the carriage
and wagon department from Howrah to Delhi and Jubbulpore, about 1,500 miles
of line. The large works at Howrah were designed and built under his
superintendence, employing at the busiest time from three to four thousand
local workmen, all trained under him. The whole of the East Indian Railway
stock has been built or erected at the Howrah works, together with a great
portion of the stock in use by the metre-gauge railways. His designs were
copied throughout India, and he was the first to introduce iron instead of
wood for the panels and framing of carriages and wagons. He was also the
first to recognise the value of oil as a lubricant for railway vehicles,
instead of grease; and his design of an axle-box for oil and cotton waste
became almost universally adopted in India. He nearly doubled the carrying
power of the old wagon stock, by increasing the size of axle and journal
; and, had he lived, would shortly have completed his design of 18 feet by
9 feet iron covered goods wagon, weighing 7 tons and carrying 15 tons, a
gross load of 22 tons on two axles with 43 inch journals ; paying load more
than 2 to 1. The improvements he introduced into railway carriages and wagons
were so numerous and so important that he has been called the father of carriage
and wagon building in India, and is looked upon in this light by the natives.
His long residence in the tropical climate of Bengal, and his disinclination
to take leave of absence during thirteen years with scarcely a days
holiday, and his constant application to work, eventually told on a fine
constitution. A few years ago he was attacked with malarious fever, from
which he never quite recovered ; and in April 1888 he took furlough to England,
but too late to shake off the effects of climate ; and he died at West
Kensington, London, on 26 July 1889.
Rennie, Charles
Died 23 October 1926 at Bridgtown, Barbados. Born Jamestown, Scotland
in 1869. Early education at Renton and Bonhill Public Schools. From 1884-88
was apprentice boiler maker at Dalmonach Works, Bonhill, Scotland. Then joined
New York Central Railroad in locomotive department from 1889-1901. He then
went to the machine shops of the Delaware and Hudson RR at Green Island for
two years, and then for three years was master mechanic at the Central Vermont
RR shops, Brattleboro. In 1906 appointed locomotive superintendent of the
Northern Railroad of Costa Rica, but relinquished position to serve with
British Army in France, 1918-19. Next appointment was Divisional Locomotive
Superintendent, Cuban Central Railway, from 1920-21, after which he became
the Railway Lubrication Service Engineer of the Galena Signal Oil in the
Argentine. In 1924 he resigned to resume old post with Northern RR of Costa
Rica, but serious illness on voyage there caused him to retire from active
work and return to Bonhill. On regaining strength he rejoined the Galena
Signal Oil., but in a few months his illness re-occurred and forced him to
give up work: he died in Barbados whilst en route to Costa Rica.
Renwick, Henry Percival
Born London in 1889. Died 24 October 1958. Educated St Olave's
Grammar School. Apprenticed on SECR at Longhedge. Went to India in 1912 to
work on Nizam's State Railway. See ILocoE
papers 130 and
320.. Obit. J. Instn Loco.
Engrs, 1958, 48, 420
Ribeiro, George
Worked on Great Western of Brazil Railway.
Produced train rating diagrams published by
the Locomotive Publishing Co.
Roberts, Ian
Apprentice at Lochgorm Works from 1909. Served with the Lovat Scouts
during WW1; following which he moved to St. Rollox on the Caledonian Railway.
In 1921 he became assistant locomotive superintendent on the Mesopotanian
Railway, and became works manager at the Stalchiyah Works in Baghdad. In
1939 he left to work for the British Ministry of Supply in Canada. He retired
to Ireland. see Sinclair, Neil T.
Beyond the Highland Railway - Part Two. Backtrack, 2010, 24,
348-51..
Sarjant, S.J.
Locomotive superintendent, GIPR
see Locomotive Mag., 1913,
19, 3 and long
contribution to Hitchcock's paper on Indian standrad locomotives.
Sandiford, Charles
Locomotive Superintendent of Scinde, Punjab, and Delhi Railway: in
1883 developed two cylinder and four-cylinder compound locomotives (described
in I. Mech E paper).
Gairns.
Charles de Segundo, Frederick.
Born London in 1900. Died 9 October 1931. Joined Royal Air Force as
cadet pilot in October 1918, but demobilized in January 1919, and after a
few months study became an assistant master at a preparatory school.
In July 1920 he became a pupil of Gresley in the locomotive department
of the Great Northern Railway at Doncaster. After further experience in the
running department of the company he went to South America in 1926 as assistant
district locomotive superintendent on the Buenos Ayres Great Southern Railway.
He was eventually obliged to return to England on sick leave, and owing to
continued ill-health was unable to return to Buenos Ayres. . Obitauary Proc.
Instn Mech. Engrs., 1932, 122, 735.
Shea, Frederick James
Frederick James Shea was born on 6 July 1891 at Moonee Ponds, Melbourne,
third of nine children of Victorian (State)-born parents Frederick Shea,
compositor, and his wife Ellen, née Crofts. Fred won a scholarship
to the Melbourne Continuation School where he developed his technical abilities
and skill in mathematics and physics. In 1907 he was apprenticed as
a fitter and turner in the Victorian Railways' workshops in Newport. After
obtaining a diploma in mechanical engineering (1914) at the Working Men's
College, he moved to head office as an engineering-assistant and worked under
(Sir) Harold Clapp and A.E. Smith. During his sixteen years with the Victorian
Railways he contributed to electrification, modern workshop methods and the
railway engineering-defence connection. On 21 October 1916 at St Mary's Catholic
Church, Hawthorn, he married Eileen Marjorie Smythe (d.1951). In 1923 Clapp
recommended Shea to the chief commissioner of South Australian Railways,
W.A. Webb, who was planning to modernize the State's rail system. As chief
mechanical engineer (1923-39), Shea oversaw the transformation of the S.A.R.
Initially, he overhauled the Islington workshops and tool-room. He then designed
three types of locomotivesthe 4-8-2 Mountain 500 class, the 4-6-2 Pacific
600 class and the 2-8-2 Mikado 700 class and supervised their construction
(overseas and later at Islington) and adapted them to local conditions. These
designs earned him a reputation as a big power man. For nearly thirty years
(from 1924) he was an honorary lieutenant colonel in the Engineer and Railway
Staff Corps, Citizen Military Forces. He also served (1932) on a committee
of inquiry into the Adelaide Electric Supply Co. Ltd. World War II extended
Shea's career. His mentor, Clapp, general manager (from 1939) of Commonwealth
aircraft production, asked him to help with the Bristol Beaufort bomber project.
Following the formation of the Aircraft Production Commission under Essington
Lewis, Shea managed (1940-41)from his base at Fishermens Bend,
Melbournethe vast network of government and commercial workshops that
comprised the Beaufort division. He was responsible for converting much of
Australian industry to a war footing. From January 1942 he was director of
aircraft maintenance, Department of Aircraft Production. Augmenting his
professional roles with a number of honorary consultancies in government
and semi-government service, he published (in 1934) 'The Modern Dynamometer
Car' in the Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, and (in 1946)
'The Case for the Iron Horse' in the Journal of the Institute of Transport.
Towards the end of the war Clapp, by then director-general of land transport,
again called on Shea. He needed a chief mechanical engineer to implement
the Commonwealth government's proposal to standardize Australia's railway
gauges. Shea joined the venture as director of mechanical engineering in
the railway standardization division. Once back in railway work, however,
he attracted the attention of the Clyde Engineering Co. Pty Ltd which, in
association with General Motors Corporation, was manufacturing locomotives
at Granville, Sydney. He worked for that company as director of engineering
from 1946 until his retirement in 1958, after which he continued as a consultant
to the firm. A Clyde-Maybach diesel hydraulic locomotive was named the F.J.
Shea in his honour. Shea's life was driven by his energy. A slim youth
of middle height who filled out in later life, he was known as a fast mover,
talker and thinker. He loved Gilbert and Sullivan, and relaxed by listening
to records of their operettas and by copious reading, especially about the
engineering feats of ancient civilizations. His daughter Betty remembered
him as a generous and kind man 'with an unquenchable sense of humour' and
as one who was so 'totally absorbed in his work' that he 'did not have much
time for sport or hobbies'. On the job he was a rigorous perfectionist and
a stickler for detail. As a manager these attributes sometimes made him a
hard taskmaster and a grim, rather awesome colleague. In retirement Shea
lived at Clareville Beach. He died on 6 September 1970 at Mona Vale and was
buried in Northern Suburbs cemetery. Carol Fort in Australian Dictionary
of Biography,
Smith, Joseph George
Elected ILocoE Member in 1921, when he was a District Locomotive
Superintendent on the Ceylon Government Railways. Born London in 1885; served
his apprenticeship at Nine Elms, the Locomotive Works of the LSWR under Dugald
Drummond. At the same time attended the Battersea Polytechnic, studying Machine
Construction and Drawing and Mathematics. Two years after finishing his time
he was made chargeman of the valve setters and four years later, that was
in 1912, accepted an appointment as Locomotive Foreman with the Ceylon Government
Railways. He very soon gained promotion, being made District Locomotive
Superintendent in 1916, at Colombo, and in 1924 became Assistant Divisional
Transportation Superintendent. He was Acting Assistant General Manager
(Operating) in 1927 and confirmed in the appointment in 1928. He was appointed
Divisional Transportation Superintendent in 1931 and from November, 1933,
to July, 1934, was Acting Deputy General Manager (Operating). He retired
in 1940 and returned to England, becoming an active member of the Home Guard.
He died suddenly on 3 July 1941. Obit: J. Instn Loco. Engrs., 1934,
44, 341-2.
Smyth, William Addison
Born in Dublin in 1902. Pupil of W.H. Morton at Broadstone from 1920.
Moved to Ceylon in 1929 where he became Deputy Mechanical Engineer in 1931
and Mechanical Engineer in 1935. Implemented a diesel traction policy.
Shepherd, Ernie. The
Atock/Attock family: a worldwide railway engineering dynasty. 2009. 264pp.
(Oakwood Library of Railway History No. 150). NB Patent found on
Espacenet
Sturgeon, William Ambrose
Born in Gillingham, Kent, in 1868. His father took him to Buenos Aires
when a small child, and he was educated at a "Scotch" school, situated at
that time in Calle Peru. He served his Engineering Apprenticeship on the
B.A. & Great Southern Railway from 1883 to 1889, finishing up in the
Drawing Office. For a time he was Assistant Inspector of Vacuum Brakes, Water
& Gas, and left in 1890 to take up a similar post on the B.A. Western
Railway. In 1894 he was made Superintendent of all outside Locomotive Depots
with Headquarters at Bragado. At the end of 1908 he was transferred to Haedo
as Assistant Chief Mecanico y Traccion and in 1923 was made Assistant Mechanical
Engineer-in-Chief at Liniers, which post he held until his retirement in
1927 after 45 years continuous railway service. He died in Buenos Aires
on 28 December 1936. Obituary: J. Instn Loco. Engrs., 1937, 27,
581.
Tarleton, Robert Alexander
Born 20 October 1893, elected an Associate Member of Institution of
Locomotive Engineers in 1921 (obituary Journal, 1936, 26, 834), received
his early education at Grove Academy, and his technical education at Dundee
Technical College, and Herriot Watt College. His engineering apprenticeship
was served with the Lilybank Foundry, Dundee, from 1909 to 1913, on completion
of which he entered the drawing office. At the outbreak of WW1 he joined
up, being commissioned in the R.G.A. from which he later transferred to the
R.F.C. On being dernobilised in 1920 he entered the drawing office of the
North British Railway. In 1921 he was appointed Assistant Locomotive
Superintendent on the Jodhpur-Bikaner Rly., and on the separation of the
line under two States he remained in Jodhpur. At the time of his death which
occurred on 16 November 1936, in a flying accident, he was acting Locomotive
Superintendent.
Watson, Allan Griffiths
Born Hopetown, Cape Province in 1876. Died in Cape Town on 13 November
1945. Chief Mechanical Engineer, South African Railways & Harbours. Educated
South Africa College and began apprenticeship at Beaufort Works in 1894,
but in 1895 went to Hyde Park Works in Glasgow and Glasgow Technical College.
Returned to Southern Africa in 1900 rejoining the Cape Government Railways
at Springfontein. In 1901 he was appointed temporary acting district locomotive
superintendent at Naauwpoort. Between 1902 and 1910 was chief draughtsman
at Uitenhage. In 1910, when the railways were united to form South African
Railways & Harbours Watson was appointed assistant superintendent
(mechanical) at Kimberley. In 1914-15 he was on active service in South West
Africa in the S African Engineering Corps, returning to Kimberley until 1922
when he was appointed mechanical engineer at Uitenhage works. In 1926 he
was appointed to the same position at Durban works where he designed and
built some low-cost double-englned railcars for branch-line work. On 1 April
1928 he was appointed assistant CME at Pretoria and on 1 April 1929 succeeded
Lt Col L. Collins as CME of the entire S African Rs & Harbours
(see Locomotive, 1929, 35,
186). He introduced water-softening plants for the Karoo Cape Midlands
and SW African systems, modernized works with improved layouts, machinery
and buildings, and established the construction of rolling stock in the
Administrion's own works. He introduced three standard locomotive boilers
and developed several large locomotive types including the 15E class 4-8-2
and the 16E class 4-6-2 for main line work, and the 19B and 19C 4-8-2, 20
class 2-8-2 and 21 class 2-10-4 for branch line service on 45 and 60lb/yd
rails. He retired in 1936.
Marshall.
Whitton, John
Born at Foulby near Wakefield on 21 December 1819 and died in Sydney,
Australia on 20 February 1898. He was articled to his cousin William Billinton
(note Marshall, probably incorrectly
stated "Billington") who was involved in waterworks for Wakefield. In 1846
he went to work for Hawkshaw on the Leeds
& Manchester Railway and in 1848 he became an assistant engineer to
John Fowler on the eastern section of the
Manchester Sheffield & Lincolnshire Railway. In 1852 he was appointed
engineer of the Oxford, Worcester & Wolverhampton Railway. In March 1856
he was appointed Engineer-in-chief of the New South Wales Government Railways.
He was responsible for engineering the great trunk routes to coonect Sydney
with Albury to connect with the railways in Victoria (Whitton would have
chosen a common 5ft 3in gauge, but was defeated on this; a route towards
Queensland. The Great Zig Zag was one of his many achievements.
Michael R. Bailey in
Chrimes.
Whitty, Irwine John
Born in Kilrush, Co. Clare on 18 June 1839; died in Bristol on 22
February 1913. Engineer of the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway. Educated Queen's
College, Cork. Served pupilage with P.R. Roddy on construction of Cork and
Limerick lines. 1863 joined staff of East India Railway and served for 16
years in its development. In 1879 appointed chief engineer for construction
of the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway on completion of which he joined the
staff of the Bengal-Nagpur Railway. Retired 1889 as executive engineer.
Marshall.
Williams, A.E.
Became CME Great India Peninsular Railway in 1932; formerly Deputy
CME: Loco Rly Carr. Wagon Rev.,
1932, 38, 103.
Williams, George Francis
Born in August, 1880, received his early education at Colchester.
At the age of 16 he entered the service of the GER at Colchester locomotive
running shed, and remained there until 1903, when he was engaged as a driver
on the Madras Rly. Soon after 1908, when the railway became the Madras and
Southern Mahratta, he was made a locomotive foreman and, later, a locomotive
inspector. In 1929 he was appointed Acting Assistant Locomotive Superintendent,
and, in 1932, Assistant Transportation Superintendent (Power), which post
he held up to the time of his decease, which took place in Madras at the
age of 55.